Who is typically referred to as a Eucharistic Minister?

The term "Eucharistic Minister" generally refers to a layperson who is authorized to administer Holy Communion in the context of a Catholic Mass or other liturgical settings. This role allows dedicated individuals within the church community to assist in the distribution of the Eucharist, particularly in situations where the number of clergy may be insufficient or when a more extended outreach is needed, such as in hospitals or homebound ministries.

Eucharistic Ministers are trained and sanctioned by the church to ensure that they understand the significance of the sacrament they are distributing and to conduct themselves in a manner appropriate to its solemnity. This role is vital for facilitating the participation of the faithful in the sacraments, especially during larger services or special occasions where many individuals may seek to receive Communion.

Other roles mentioned, such as clergy members, choir leaders, or pastoral assistants, have distinct responsibilities that do not include the specific function of administering Holy Communion directly to the congregation, which further emphasizes the unique position of the Eucharistic Minister within the church's hierarchy and service structure.