What is an icon in the Eastern Orthodox faith?

In the Eastern Orthodox faith, an icon is primarily understood as a holy picture, often painted on wood. Icons serve as important spiritual tools within the Orthodox tradition, representing Christ, the Virgin Mary, saints, and various biblical scenes. They are venerated not merely as art but as windows into the divine, facilitating a connection between the faithful and the sacred. Icons are characterized by their distinctive style, symbolism, and the theological messages they convey, often containing inscriptions that enhance their meaning. The use of icons contributes significantly to worship and personal devotion, making them an essential aspect of Eastern Orthodox spirituality and cultural heritage.